Overview
The Ramps curriculum supplement is designed for four weeks of hands-on and digital (iPad) science learning experiences that are embedded with math and engineering. The activities in each of the 12 lessons can be completed in the time frame that works best for your classroom and schedule, whether all in one day or spread over several days.
Let’s get ready! Take time to familiarize yourself with this Teacher’s Guide. The Unit Overview PDF organizes the activities in each lesson by different times in the daily schedule. You can follow the schedule in the Overview or use it as a guide to plan a daily schedule that best fits your schedule.
The four sections of the Get Ready to Teach Science section will help you understand the program and how to feel comfortable using it in your classroom.
- Read Early Science with Nico & Nor to learn about different program components:
- Classroom activities
- Digital activities
- Home-school connection activities
- Read Early Science to understand the program’s approach to early science learning and find support for teachers and caregivers in helping children engage in science practices and participate in thoughtful science conversations.
- Read Linking Science with Math to learn how math can enrich science investigations. View activity examples that highlight meaningful connections between science and math concepts.
- Read Linking Science with Engineering to learn how engineering can enrich science investigations. View activity examples that highlight meaningful connections between science and engineering concepts.
Before the Ramp Unit Begins…
Try Out the Activities
Roll up your sleeves! In addition to familiarizing yourself with the apps and videos, we strongly recommend that you spend time "messing around" with the hands-on materials the children will be using in this Ramps unit. In the real, physical world, objects do not behave as predictably as in digital simulations. Playing around with the materials and activities yourself before you introduce them to the children is the best way to discover the quirks that may occur in your classroom and to figure out ways to troubleshoot.
For example, as you send toy cars and other objects down steep and gentle ramps to see how far they roll, you may find that some objects roll really far. You may need to rethink the space you will be using for this experiment or use ramps that are slightly less steep in order to have enough roll-out room. You may want to experiment with covering roll-out areas - especially carpet - with chart paper or poster board and see if a different floor surface improves the experience. You may also discover that your toy cars do not all roll equally well, and you will want to pre-select pairs of cars that are as equal as possible in terms of their rolling.
We Can All Be Scientists
Consider starting the unit with a day of activities that will give children a general introduction to exploring the world as a scientist.
Guided Small Group iPads
Each of the 4 Guided Small Groups will work together for the duration of the Ramps unit and document their activities using a digital Ramps Journal on an iPad. You may want to use a different iPad for each group. This will ensure that there are videos of children’s experiments on all iPads for children to revisit and enjoy at the Digital Learning Center.
Materials
As you plan your schedule, gather the materials listed below and on each individual activity page for one week or the full unit. Review the activities and test out a few of the activities beforehand in order to anticipate problems or questions that might arise.
Apps
Download these Early Science apps onto your iPad. Familiarize yourself with each digital game and journal app. Before each use, make sure the iPads are charged and that the volume is adjusted appropriately. If you prefer NOT to use the in-app character audio, turn the iPad volume off.
Videos
Printables
- Gravity Song: Lyrics
- Roll and Slide: Lyrics
- Rolling Song: Lyrics
- Fingerplay: "The Slide"
- Roll or Slide Chart Template
- Roll Labels
- Slide Labels
- Let’s Bowl Tally Sheet
Books
- And Everyone Shouted, 'Pull!': A First Look at Forces and Motion, by Claire Llewellyn
Other Materials
- Digital
- 4 iPads and chargers
- Optional: Projector and speakers
- Optional: Video of a water park
- Optional: Photos of water park and playground slides
- Optional: Online images and/or video of children bowling to show 1) the length of an actual bowling lane, and 2) a “bowling ramp” device used to help children start the heavy ball rolling
- Other Activities
- Small stuffed animals
- Cardboard for ramps
- Large and small wooden and cardboard blocks
- Chart paper
- Markers, crayons, and/or colored pencils
- Cardboard boxes
- Large balls
- Cardboard tubes (toilet paper, paper towel, etc)
- Sandpaper
- Large marbles
- Cove molding
- Foam insulation tubing
- Sump pump hoses
- Chairs
- Masking tape
- Small plastic lids
- Bags, index cards, CD cases, and/or slippery fabric
- Toy cars and trucks
- Large towel
- Felt, bubble wrap, non-slip shelf liner, carpet samples, and/or aluminum foil
- Plastic spoons
- Small connecting cubes, dice, and/or craft sticks
- Sticky notes
- Books
- Rulers
- Unsharpened pencils
- Copy paper
- Index cards
- Scissors (for teacher and children)
- Empty juice box and/or small sliding toy
- Toy trees and/or houses
- Plastic straws
- Paint in squeeze bottles
- Balls (2.5"-5" in diameter)
- Empty plastic water or drink bottles
- Binder clips
- Play dough (modeling clay)
- Tape measure
- Disposable cups
- Box lids
- Baking sheets
- Smocks
- Spool, plastic clothespin, and/or roll of tape
- Ping pong ball, wiffle ball, plastic fork, small notepad, and/or large paper clip
- Pipe cleaners, styrofoam peanuts, cotton balls, ribbon, corrugated paper, and/or thick yarn/string
- White glue
- Plastic bottle top, wooden bead, and/or small book
- Ice cubes, stick, eraser and small stone
- Plastic container
- Long rectangular wooden block or toy croquet mallet
- Pull toy with a string or handle
- Clipboard
- Pen
- Stick, leaf, pebble, acorn, and/or pinecone
- Slide
- Cushion or floor pillow
- Yardstick
- Optional: Small rolling toy
- Optional: Box cutter (for teacher)
- Optional: Cardboard strips