Early Science  /  Ramps  /  Week 2: Lesson 5

Week 2: Ramps and Steepness

Lesson 5

Children explore how ramp steepness affects how fast/slow an object moves down a ramp.


Circle Time: Introduction

Ramp Rolling   
10 min. 

 

A student and teacher kneel over a gently sloping cardboard ramp. The student holds a pencil in front of two toy cars, to keep them from going down the ramp.

The class observes how the children in this video build ramps from everyday objects and race objects down the ramps.

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Coconut Star: Explore—Which Rolls Faster?   
5-10 min. 

 

Coconut Star app screenshot.

Children set the steepness of two ramps and send two identical coconuts down the ramps, comparing their speed. They share ideas about why one coconut rolled faster than the other, or why both coconuts rolled at the same speed.

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Guided Small Group

Faster and Slower   
5 min.

 

Students watch teacher slide a binder clip down a ramp made from half a cardboard tube.

Children make a binder clip slide slowly and quickly by adjusting the steepness of a cardboard tube.

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Which Is Faster?   
10 min. 

 

Students cheer and point after an object has gone down a cardboard ramp that they are sitting next to.

Children send two objects down a single ramp to find out which one rolls faster. They predict what will happen if they increase the steepness of the ramp. Will the same object still be faster?

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Learning Centers

Listen to It Roll   
5-15 min.

 

Students hold each end of a plastic tube. One talks into one end, while the other listens.

Place a large marble in a sump pump hose (or other wide, flexible, ridged tubing) and make it roll—fast and slow, back and forth. Listen to the sounds it makes!

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Coconut Star   
5-10 min. 

 

Coconut Star app screenshot.

Children try to make a coconut land on a star while exploring how the amount of force, the steepness of a ramp, and the surface texture of the pathway affect how far a coconut will roll.

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Faster and Slower   
5 min.

 

Students watch teacher slide a binder clip down a ramp made from half a cardboard tube.

Children make a binder clip slide slowly and quickly by adjusting the steepness of a cardboard tube.

View Activity

Which Is Faster?   
10 min. 

 

Students cheer and point after an object has gone down a cardboard ramp that they are sitting next to.

Children send two objects down a single ramp to find out which one rolls faster. They predict what will happen if they increase the steepness of the ramp. Will the same object still be faster?

View Activity

Circle Time: Wrap-Up

Ramp Rolling   
10 min. 

 

A student and teacher kneel over a gently sloping cardboard ramp. The student holds a pencil in front of two toy cars, to keep them from going down the ramp.

The class observes how the children in this video build ramps from everyday objects and race objects down the ramps.

View Activity