Early Science  /  Ramps  /  Week 2: Lesson 4

Week 2: Ramps and Steepness

Lesson 4

Children continue to explore how an object’s shape affects the way it moves down a ramp.


Circle Time: Introduction

Ramp It Up   
10 min.

 

A cardboard ramp leads to a long piece of paper with sticky notes marking distances. A toy car has just come down the ramp and is resting towards the end of the paper.

The class makes predictions about how far an object will roll or slide each time a ramp gets a little bit steeper or a little less steep.

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The Slide Fingerplay   
5 min.

 

A student smiles as she demonstrates a sliding motion using her fingers on her own arm.

Children discuss experiences with playground slides, then learn the fingerplay “The Slide.” They discuss how the force of gravity makes things move down the slide.

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Guided Small Group

Sorting Objects That Slide and Roll   
15 min.

 

A student’s hand places an orange next to a cardboard tube, onto a paper plate with the word 'Roll' written next to it. Close by, a plastic carton sits on a paper plate with the word 'Slide' next to it.

Children send objects down a ramp and sort the objects into two sets: things that slide and things that roll. They discover that objects with a flat side often slide, and objects with a round shape often roll.

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Learning Centers

Toys on Ramps   
5-15 min.

 

Students send objects down a ramp setup toward an obstacle.

Children build ramps and then send small toys or objects down the ramps.

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Coconut Star   
5-10 min. 

 

Coconut Star app screenshot.

Children try to make a coconut land on a star while exploring how the amount of force, the steepness of a ramp, and the surface texture of the pathway affect how far a coconut will roll.

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Ramp Hunt   
15 min. 

 

Teacher records student rolling a tire outside.

Children go outside looking for ramps in their environment. Then they describe how the ramp makes a task easier for someone.

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Rolling Marble Art   
5-15 min.

 

A student tilts a tray with a piece of paper, a marble, and some red and blue paint. The marble is rolling and creating patterns with the paint.

Children roll paint-covered marbles in a paper-lined box lid or tray.

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Outdoors

Sorting Objects Outdoors   
10-15 min.

 

A student crouches at the top of a slide and prepares to roll a blue plastic bucket down the slide.

Outdoors, children send objects down a slide and sort the objects into sets: things that roll, things that slide, and things that stay put. They compare the results with earlier predictions.

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Circle Time: Wrap-Up

Imagination Adventure   
5 min.

 

Students close their eyes and wave their arms in the air.

Children close their eyes and imagine they are sliding down a long slide, first gentle and slow, then steep and fast!

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Sorting Objects Revisited   
10-15 min.

 

A student prepares to release a plastic tub down a cardboard ramp.

Children discuss their sorting of sliding and rolling objects from two earlier activities. They make and test predictions about how new objects will move down a ramp.

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